Wilderness Trail is what happens when scientists decide to make bourbon. Co-founders Dr. Pat Heist, a plant pathologist, and Shane Baker, a mechanical engineer, spent years running Ferm Solutions, a Danville company supplying yeast strains and fermentation expertise to distilleries around the world — meaning they were the people other distillers called when fermentation went wrong. In 2012 they opened their own distillery on the Wilderness Trace, the route Daniel Boone blazed into central Kentucky, in Danville, the state's first capital and its first legal distillery since Prohibition. The technical choices are the whole point. Wilderness Trail uses sweet mash exclusively — no sour mash backset, a far more demanding approach that requires meticulous sanitation and is almost unheard of at scale in Kentucky. It ferments with proprietary yeast, uses 100% Kentucky-grown grain, and enters the barrel at a notably low 110 proof, which pulls more sugars and less harsh tannin from the wood. Everything is bottled unfiltered at exactly 100 proof under bottled-in-bond rules: single distilling season, on-site aging for at least four years, bottled on-site. The core range is three mash bills — a wheated bourbon at 64% corn, 24% wheat, and 12% malted barley, one of the highest wheat ratios in Kentucky; a high-rye bourbon; and Settlers Select rye. Named the 18th stop on the Kentucky Bourbon Trail in 2020 and VinePair's Spirits Brand of the Year in 2021.
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